Maximising Your Buy to Let Investment
Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.
Most buy to let mortgages are not regulated by The Financial Conduct Authority
How Much Deposit Do You Need for a Buy to Let Mortgage?
For a Buy to Let mortgage, the standard deposit requirement is typically 25% of the property value, although some lenders may accept 20%. However, with the current economic climate and higher interest rates (as of February 2025), it has become more challenging to secure lower deposit options.
Loan amounts are primarily based on the rental income the property can generate. For example, an average two-bedroom house with a monthly rental of £650 could support borrowing around £80,000. Due to the volatility in interest rates, having a larger deposit may be necessary to meet lender requirements.
FAQ'S
What is a Buy to Let mortgage and how does it differ from a regular mortgage?
Most Buy to Let mortgages are a non-regulated mortgage, whereas a residential mortgage is regulated. Residential borrowing is based on affordability: your income and expenditure, while a Buy to Let mortgage is based on the rental the property will achieve.
A couple of lenders will ‘top slice’ – if there’s any surplus personal income, they can use that to support the Buy to Let mortgage. But nine times out of ten lenders use the rental income to calculate the maximum loan amount that you can borrow.
What are the eligibility criteria for obtaining a Buy to Let mortgage?
A couple of years ago it was different to how it is now. It used to be that you had to be 25 and you had to earn over £25,000. You had to be a homeowner – an owner occupier. It’s changed now and it’s more open. You don’t have to be over 25. There’s probably a lender out there for the majority of customers.
So if it’s something that you’re interested in, it would definitely be worth speaking to a broker and looking into your options. It’s not as strict as it was.
How Interest Rates and Rental Coverage Impact Borrowing
Interest rates for Buy to Let mortgages vary significantly based on several factors, including the borrower’s credit history, deposit size, and rental income. Borrowers with larger deposits, such as 50%, typically receive more favourable rates compared to those with minimal deposits.
Lenders also consider “rental coverage,” which calculates how much the rental income can support the loan repayment. For high-rate taxpayers, stricter rental calculations apply. As rates fluctuate frequently, consulting a broker is essential to identify some of the most competitive and suitable options.
Understanding Fees and Costs for Buy to Let Mortgages
Buy to Let mortgages involve additional fees and costs compared to residential mortgages. Borrowers should be aware of product fees, which can range from 2% to 3% of the loan amount, higher stamp duty for second properties, and potential property management fees if using a letting agency.
Moreover, tax changes have affected the profitability of Buy to Let investments, particularly for higher-rate taxpayers. First-time investors should carefully consider these costs and plan for long-term sustainability, seeking advice from brokers and accountants to maximise returns while ensuring compliance with tax regulations.
Vulnerable Customer
We understand that from time to time our clients may find themselves dealing with circumstances which could mean they are potentially vulnerable. For example, a change in health, caring for a family member or coping with the loss of a loved one. There are many different types of vulnerability, and what makes one person vulnerable might not affect someone else. When we are vulnerable, our need for financial advice may change. However, admitting vulnerability or seeking help can sometimes feel hard.
If this is something you would like to discuss with us, please ask for a copy of our support guide or download a copy here. This guide is designed to help explain vulnerability and the ways in which we might be able to support you. If you feel any of the circumstances in the brochure apply to you, please talk to us.